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Table 1.

Morphological characteristics of the males of Trichospirura aethiopica n. sp. from Malacomys longipes in Gabon and Trichospirura spp.

Species aethiopica n. sp. leptostoma willmottae teixeirai amphibiophila
Authority and date Smith & Chitwood, 1967 Chabaud & Krishnasamy, 1975 (Baruš & Coy Otero, 1968) Moravec, 1975 Moravec & Kaiser, 1994
Reference, if different from authority and date Present study Coy Otero, 1970 Coy Otero & Baruš, 1979 Moravec & Puylaert, 1970
Specimen number Holotype Paratype 1 Paratype 2 Holotype Holo- & Paratype n = 10 n = 1e Holotype
Body length (mm) 13.4 11.7 11.25 10.8–15 7 10.04 & 10.52 10.04–10.52 9.3–13.62 6.24
Body width at mid-body 205 190 180 170 230 & 270 230–270 200–260 122
Nerve ring to apex 375 350 330 195 680 & 780 680–780 770–820 950 366
Deirids to apex 325 390 280 225 Absent ND 222
Excretory pore to apex 300 860c 350–390 500 456
Buccal capsule length 500 425 490 380 620 & 780 620–780 850 480
Oesophagus total length 1475 1790 1700 1220 1260 & 1280 1050 880–1100 1161
Muscular oesophagus length 460 450 420 250 210 & 230 210–230 200–270 225
Tail length 250 270 270 350a 160 220 & 230 220–230 140–190 123
Tail width at anus 90 90 80 105a 80a 110 & 120 65
Left spicule length 175 165 200 190 150 470 & 510 470–510 730–800 459
Handle of left spicule 60 32 50a 75a 92
Right spicule length 96 82 72 90 80 97 97 88–120 90
Pairs of precloacal papillae 0 0 0 0 0 1 1 1d 2
Pairs of postcloacal papillae 4 4 4 5 to 6 5 (4 + 1)b 3 3 4 5
Type host Malacomys longipes Callithrix (Callithrix) jacchus Tupaia glis Anolis equestris Eleutherodactylus martinicensis
Authority and date Milne-Edwards, 1877 Linnaeus, 1758 Diard, 1820 Merrem, 1820 Tschudi, 1838
Host family Muridae Cebidae Tupaiidae Polychrotidae Eleutherodactylidae
Site of infection Tubes near stomach Pancreatic ducts Salivary duct Intestine Abdominal cavityf
Geographic origin Gabon Brazil Malaysia Cuba French Antilles
a

measured on figures;

b

four pairs in anterior mid-part of tail and a subterminal pair;

c

According to Moravec & Puylaert (1970) this figure is incorrect and the excretory pore is situated more anteriorly;

d

sometimes absent;

e

measured on Figure 2G;

f

encapsulated near liver.

Measurements in micrometres unless otherwise specified.

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