Open Access

Table 3

Seasonal distribution of 16 Culicoides species collected in southern Korea, 2023.

Month
MAY
JUN
JUL
AUG
SEP
OCT
Total (%*2)
Species 1st (%*) 2nd (%*) 1st (%*) 2nd (%*) 1st (%*) 2nd (%*) 1st (%*) 2nd (%*) 1st (%*) 2nd (%*) 1st (%*)
C. arakawae 86 (0.09) 1,671 (1.67) 10,103 (10.1) 4,462 (4.46) 1,432 (1.43) 18,766 (18.77) 17,007 (17.01) 30,445 (30.45) 10,915 (10.92) 4,738 (4.74) 360 (0.36) 99,985 (80.60)
C. punctatus 157 (1.24) 1,187 (9.34) 4,223 (33.22) 270 (2.12) 868 (6.83) 2,936 (23.1) 931 (7.32) 518 (4.07) 577 (4.54) 524 (4.12) 521 (4.1) 12,712 (10.25)
C. tainanus 45 (1.08) 829 (19.89) 888 (21.31) 100 (2.4) 163 (3.91) 1,098 (26.35) 131 (3.14) 37 (0.89) 322 (7.73) 388 (9.31) 166 (3.98) 4,167 (3.36)
C. matsuzawai 2 (0.06) 7 (0.2) 47 (1.36) 2 (0.06) 4 (0.12) 2,911 (84.01) 37 (1.07) 85 (2.45) 234 (6.75) 136 (3.92) 0 3,465 (2.79)
C. oxystoma 0 2 (0.12) 23 (1.42) 12 (0.74) 14 (0.87) 430 (26.59) 241 (14.9) 87 (5.38) 427 (26.41) 356 (22.02) 25 (1.55) 1,617 (1.3)
C. nipponensis 0 0 18 (2.36) 14 (1.84) 41 (5.38) 283 (37.14) 2 (0.26) 44 (5.77) 146 (19.16) 214 (28.08) 0 762 (0.61)
C. lungchiensis 1 (0.14) 4 (0.55) 5 (0.69) 6 (0.83) 5 (0.69) 15 (2.07) 49 (6.75) 29 (3.99) 290 (39.94) 318 (43.8) 4 (0.55) 726 (0.59)
C. morisitai 20 (7.35) 3 (1.1) 10 (3.68) 16 (5.88) 2 (0.74) 3 (1.1) 34 (12.5) 100 (36.76) 77 (28.31) 7 (2.57) 0 272 (0.22)
C. japonicus 2 (1.16) 11 (6.4) 137 (79.65) 3 (1.74) 7 (4.07) 0 1 (0.58) 0 0 9 (5.23) 2 (1.16) 172 (0.14)
C. palawanensis 0 0 62 (75.61) 0 0 0 0 7 (8.54) 0 13 (15.85) 0 82 (0.07)
C. asiana 0 0 0 0 0 0 1 (2.17) 13 (28.26) 32 (69.57) 0 0 46 (0.04)
C. kibunensis 1 (4.35) 1 (4.35) 6 (26.09) 1 (4.35) 0 1 (4.35) 5 (21.74) 1 (4.35) 2 (8.7) 5 (21.74) 0 23 (0.02)
C. homotomus 3 (30) 0 2 (20) 2 (20) 0 1 (10) 0 2 (20) 0 0 0 10 (0.01)
C. jacobsoni 0 0 0 0 0 1 (14.29) 0 0 3 (42.86) 2 (28.57) 1 (14.29) 7 (0.01)
C. sinanoensis 0 0 1 (20) 0 3 (60) 1 (20) 0 0 0 0 0 5 (<0.01)
C. pictimargo 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 3 (75) 0 0 1 (25) 4 (<0.01)
Total (%*3) 317 (0.26) 3,715 (2.99) 15,525 (12.51) 4,888 (3.94) 2,539 (2.05) 26,446 (21.32) 18,439 (14.86) 31,371 (25.29) 13,025 (10.50) 6,710 (5.41) 1,080 (0.87) 124,055
*

Number of Culicoides species in a single collection / Total number of each Culicoides species (%).

*2

Total number of each Culicoides species / Total number of collections (%).

*3

Total number of Culicoides species in a single collection / Total number of collections.

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