Open Access

Table 3

Morphometrics of adults of Profilicollis altmani from Peru, Chile, the USA.

Study site
Peru
Chile
USA
Pasamayo, Lima
Ancỏn, Lima
Caleta Lenga
San Francisco
Host
Larus belcheri
Larus belcheri
Larus pipixcan
Catoptrophorus semipalmatus **
Source
Mateo et al. (1982)*
This study
Riquelme et al.(2006)*
Karl (1967)
Sample size 34 specimens 5MM, 11FF 9–16 specimens 10MM, 10FF
Males
 Total body length 15,600–16,400 (15,800)*** 12,750–16,000 (14,500) 6000–21,700 (14,400) 8500–16,600 (12,700) ****
 Trunk length 9375–12,000 (10,475) 4500–13,500 (11,100) 9800–14,170 (11,660)
 Trunk width 1610–1850 (1700) 1250–2450 (1775) 1000–2000 (1300) 1510–3000 (2200)
 Proboscis shape Spheroid Spheroid Spheroid Spheroid
 Proboscis length 1025–1125 (1150) 500–1700 (1100) 630–1220 (780)
 Proboscis width 1500–1870 (1660) 1200–1575 (1415) 710–1230 (800)
 Rows of hooks 27–33 25–36 (30) 24–30 (28) 23–30 (27)
 Hooks/row 13–15 11–13 (12) 13–15 (14) 10–15 (13)
 Length of hooks
  Apical 44 38–42 (39) 30–50 (40)
  Middle 33.5 37–43 (39) 30–60 (50)
  Basal 54.7 50–58 (53) 40–60 (50)
 Receptacle length 5740–7320 (6170) 4125–5750 (5285) 1200–2600 (2400) 1910–3510 (2610)
 Receptacle width 460–530 (490) 287–500 (417) 310–740 (530)
 Neck length 2830–3430 (3150) 2375–3050 (2770) 1000–3000 (2100) 1360–2310 (1810)
 Neck width 430–480 (460) 350–575 (465) 200–500 (300) 310–490 (430)
 Lemnisci length 2780–3600 (3100) 2025–2925 (2667) 1300–4000 (2400) 1430–2400 (1610)
 Lemnisci width 290–360 (330) 275–500 (417)
 Trunk spines
  Rows of spines 30–36 (32) 25–30
  Spines/row 21–23 (22) 10–16
  Spine length 25–30 (28)
 Anterior testis length 960–1390 (1200) 850–1200 (1055) 300–1.700 (0.800) 410–1110 (670)
 Anterior testis width 650–960 (790) 600–800 (670) 100–800 (400) 390–1010 (560)
 Posterior testis length 1032–1390 (1250) 875–1200 (1055) 200–1600 (800) 410–1110 (670)
 Posterior testis width 670–960 (800) 488–700 (628) 100–800 (400) 390–1010 (560)
 Cement gland length 5520–6500 (5950) 3375–5250 (4134) 200–600 (300) 4000–5400
 Cement gland width 90–150 (120) 65–150 (111)
 Bursa length 720 (average) 750–800 (775) 750–1100 (890)
 Bursa width 720 (average) 750–825 (787) 600–890 (630)
Females
 Total body length 16,500–21,600 (19,400) 10,000–23,000 (15,053) 10,700–28,500 (18,400) 10,700–18,400 (15,400)
 Trunk length 6875–18,875 (11,267) 8000–18,500 (13,800) 9800–14,170 (11,660)
 Trunk width 1560–1990 (1790) 1175–2200 (1602) 900–1700 (1800?) 1920–2630 (2310)
 Proboscis shape Spheroid Spheroid Spheroid Spheroid
 Proboscis length 675–1375 (956) 500–2000 (1200) 630–1220 (780)
 Proboscis width 1540–1910 (1710) 750–1575 (1127) 600–2000 (1300) 710–1230 (800)
 Rows of hooks 27–33 30–34 (32) 28–31 (29) 23–30 (27)
 Hooks/row 13–15 (usually 15) 11–16 (13) 13–17 (14) 10–15 (13)
 Length of hooks
  Apical 44 35–45 (38) 30–50 (40)
  Middle 33.5 38–42 (39) 30–60 (50)
  Basal 54.7 48–60 (55) 40–60 (50)
 Receptacle length 6480–6720 (6600) 4000–6500 (5539) 1100–4400 (3100) 1910–3510 (2610)
 Receptacle width 480–550 (520) 200–550 (339) 310–740 (530)
 Neck length 2780–4200 (3490) 1875–3825 (2953) 600–4000 (2500) 1360–2310 (1810)
 Neck width 380–550 (470) 425–625 (528) 300–600 (400) 310–490 (430)
 Lemnisci length 3000–3890 (3460) 1750–3755 (2603) 2500–5200 (2600) 1430–2400 (1610)
 Lemnisci width 312–530 (380) 150–525 (336)
 Trunk spines
  Rows of spines 38–54 (47) 25–30
  Spines/row 23–34 (28) 10–16
  Spine length 22–30 (26)
 Reproductive system length 5990 3675–8500 (5930)
 Egg length 65.8–75.9 (71.3) 52–60 (57) 50–70 (60) 60–70 (65)
 Egg width 24.0–37.6 (27.7) 16–23 (19) 20–20 (20) 22–30 (26)
*

Described as Polymorphus (Profilicollis) bullocki.

**

Karl (1967) reported 8 species of shore birds of California naturally infected with P. altmani, with C. semipalmatus being the most heavily infected species. His morphometrics were based on emended description of specimens obtained from his heavily infected experimental hosts, the duckling Anas platyrhynchus Linn. Common measurements of proboscis, hooks, neck, spine, receptacle and lemnisci were the same for both sexes.

***

Range (mean) in micrometers.

****

Bolded figures indicate atypically smaller measurements or counts.

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