Open Access
Table 1
Prevalence and genotype distribution of Enterocytozoon bieneusi isolates in pigs and wild boars worldwide.
| Continents and countries | Hosts | % (positive/total) | Genotypes (no.) | Ref. |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Americas | ||||
| Brazil | Pigs | 59.3 (54/91) | EbpA (7), O (3), PigEb10 (1), H (1), PigEb2 (16), PigEb4 (16), CS-1 (7), PigEb1 (5), PigEb6 (2), PigEb3, PigEb5, PigEb7 – PigEb9, and PigEb11 – PigEb17 (1 each) | [8] |
| Peru | Pigs | 100.0 (3/3)a | EbpC (3) | [7] |
| USA | Pigs | 31.7 (64/202) | D, F, PigEBITS5, PigEBITS7, PigEBITS9 and PigEBITS1 – PigEBITS4, PigEBITS6 and PigEBITS8 (17) | [4] |
| Asia | ||||
| China | Pigs | 47.3 (2787/5887) | EbpC (1140), EbpA(440), CS-4 (58), PigEBITS5 (53), O (51), D(47), Henan-IV (43), H (40), LW1 (17), CS-1 (17), CHS5 (15), CM8 (11), EbpD (7), CHN1 (4), KIN-1 (3), Henan-III (2), I (2), Henan-I (1), CHG23 (1), CM6 (1), SZZD1 (81), SLTC2 (59), CHG19 (57), SYLA5 (56), EbpB (41), CHC5 (37), SLTC3 (15), PigEB4 (15), CHN7 (14), G (13), CM11 (10), CS-9 (9), SZZA2 (8), HN-1 (6), CS-8 (5), CS-7 (4), XZP-II (4), CS-3 (3), FJF (3), SZZC1 (3), WildBoar8 (3), CHN10, CS-6, HLJ-I, CC-1, SLTC1, SYLA1, SHZA1, HN-2, and XJP-II (2 each), CHN8, CHN9, CS-2, CS-5, CS-10, CHN-RR2, CHG7, FJS, PigITS, PigEBITS3, HLJ-II, HLJ-III, HLJ-IV, SYLA2, SYLA2, SMXBB1, SMXC1, SZZB1, SZZA1, SYLA3, SMXD1, SYLA4, SYLD1, CHG3, SZZD2, SHZC1, SMXD2, SYLC1, HN-3, HN-4, ZJ1, ZJ2, YN1-3, GD1, XZP-I, SCT01, SCT02, and XJP-III (1 each) | [18, 19, 22, 24–26, 46, 48, 49, 53, 56, 57, 62] |
| Wild boars | 41.2 (147/357) | EbpC (85), EbpA (22), SH8 (6), D (1), LW1 (1), PigEBITS5 (1), PigEBITS4 (11), CHC5 (10), WildBoar8 (7), PigEBITS1, SC02, and WildBoar11 (1 each) | [21] | |
| Japan | Pigs | 33.3 (10/30) | H (4), EbpC (2), D, EbpA, and PigEBITS5 (1 each), Mixed/unknown (1) | [1] |
| Korea | Pigs | 14.2 (67/472) | PigEBITS5 (4), CAF1 (1), H (1), PigEBITS3 (2), and PigEBITS4 (2) | [12] |
| Thailand | Pigs | 22.4 (176/787) | O (38), E (36), EbpC (20), H (8), F (8), LW1 (6), D (5), EbpA (1), WildBoar5 (9), TMP1b (3), TMP6b (2), PigAYE1 (2), TMP2b – TMP5b, TMP7b – TMP11b, PigAYE2-3, CS-10, and SHZC1 (1 each) | [17, 30, 43, 44] |
| Europe | ||||
| Austria | Wild boar | 13.6 (6/44) | Henan-I (3), EbpC (2), D (1) | [29] |
| Czech Republic | Pigs | 93.7 (74/79) | F (70), D (2), Peru9 (2) | [35] |
| Wild boar | 8.7 (20/231) | EpbA (10), D (5), EbpC (1), WildBoar4 (2), G (1), and WildBoar3 (1) | [29] | |
| Germany | Pigs | 23.3 (21/90) | F (7), H (2), O (4), E (1), Bfrmr2 (1), G (2), E1, F1, and Bfrmr5 (1 each) | [6, 33, 34] |
| Poland | Wild boar | 7.6 (10/129) | EbpC (3), EbpA (2), WildBoar5 (2), WildBoar2, WildBoar3, and WildBoar6 (1 each) | [29] |
| Slovak Republic | Wild boar | 3.6 (2/56) | D (1), WildBoar1 (1) | [29] |
| Spain | Pigs | 20.6 (7/34) | I (1) | [9] |
| Switzerland | Pigs | 25.7 (28/109) | EbpA (12), EbpC (7), EbpD (3), EbpB (6) | [3] |
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