Table 3
A. costaricensis definitive and intermediate hosts described in the literature and comparison with the species found in Martinique. The definitive hosts of A. costaricensis in Martinique could be the rodent species Rattus rattus and Rattus norvegicus. The intermediate hosts could be Sarasinula plebeia, Diplosolenodes occidentalis, Deroceras laeve, and Biomphalaria spp.
| Definitive hosts | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Order | Family | Species | Found in Martinique | Countries & references |
| Rodentia | Cricetidae | Sigmodon hispidus | No | Costa Rica [42], Panama [63], United States [65] |
| Oligoryzomys (=Oryzomys) fulvescens | No | Panama [63] | ||
| Sooretamys angouya (=Oryzomys ratticeps) | No | Brazil [20] | ||
| Oligoryzomys nigripes (=Oryzomys eliurus) | No | Brazil [20] | ||
| Zygodontomys microtinus | No | Panama [63] | ||
| Oryzomys caliginosus | No | Colombia [35] | ||
| Akodon montensis | No | Argentina [52] | ||
| Muridae | Rattus rattus | Yes | Costa Rica [42], Panama [63], Guadeloupe [25] | |
| Rattus norvegicus | Yes | Guadeloupe [25] | ||
| Heteromyidae | Liomys adspersus | No | Panama [63] | |
| Echimyidae | Proechimys sp. | No | Venezuela [56] | |
| Carnivora | Procyonidae | Nasua narica bullata | No | Costa Rica [41,42,57] |
| Procyon lotor | No | United States [40] | ||
| Didelphimorphia | Didelphidae | Didelphis virginiana | No | United States [40] |
| Primates | Hylobatidae | Hylobates syndactylus | No | United States [40] |
| Aotidae | Aotus nancymaae | No | United States [40] | |
| Cebidae | Saguinus mystax | No | Peru [60] | |
| Intermediate hosts (Gastropods) | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Class | Family | Species | Found in Martinique | Countries & references |
| Gastropods: slugs | Veronicellidae | Sarasinula pleibeia (= Vaginulus plebeius) |
Yes | Brazil [29], Nicaragua [12] |
| Diplosolenodes occidentalis | Yes | Honduras [5] | ||
| Belocaulus angustipes | No | Brazil [51] | ||
| Phyllocaulis variegatus | No | Brazil [21,51] | ||
| Phyllocaulis soleiformis | No | Brazil [51] | ||
| Sarasinula marginata | No | Brazil [31,37] | ||
| Limacidae | Limax maximus | No | Brazil [62] | |
| Limax flavus | No | Brazil [62] | ||
| Agriolimacidae | Deroceras laeve | Yes | Brazil [36] | |
| Gastropods: snails | Bradybaenidae | Bradybaena similaris | No | Brazil [51] |
| Strophocheilidae | Megalobulimus abbreviatus | No | Brazil [62] | |
| Planorbidae | Biomphalaria glabrata | Considered eradicated from Martinique | Brazil [22,32] | |
| Biomphalaria straminea | Yes | Brazil [32] | ||
| Biomphalaria tenagophila | No | Brazil [2,32] | ||
| Achatinidae | Achatina fulicaa | Yes | Brazil [6,16] | |
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