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Table 2.

Abundance of the 21 mosquito species collected at the adult stage in the three biotopes (villages/forest/lakeside) for each village.

Species Analalava
Ankelimitondrotra
Morafeno
Forest Lakeside Village Forest Lakeside Village Forest Lakeside Village
Aedeomyia furfurea 0 1 0 4 6 2 6 1 0
Aedeomyia madagascarica * 2 6 9 246 209 171 326 582 503
Aedeomyia sp. 0 0 0 0 0 10 0 0 0
Aedes albodorsalis * 0 1 0 0 0 0 0 0 0
Aedes argenteopunctatus 0 0 0 0 0 1 0 0 0
Aedes sp. 1 0 5 0 1 0 0 0 0
Anopheles coustani * 1 0 4 1 1 9 1 6 4
Anopheles funestus * 0 0 0 1 1 0 0 2 4
Anopheles gambiae * 1 1 26 1 3 0 3 4 8
Anopheles maculipalpis 1 0 5 0 0 0 0 1 0
Anopheles mascarensis 1 0 9 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anopheles pauliani * 0 0 16 2 0 0 10 12 17
Anopheles pharoensis * 0 0 7 19 2 5 4 11 18
Anopheles rufipes 0 0 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Anopheles squamosus/cydippis * 4 0 12 0 1 3 0 12 4
Anopheles sp. 0 0 0 0 1 1 0 1 1
Culex antennatus * 7 1 7 1 2 1 0 6 4
Culex bitaeniorhyncus * 0 1 0 2 0 2 0 1 0
Culex decens 2 2 11 0 0 0 0 0 1
Culex poicilipes μ 0 2 0 1 3 1 0 9 5
Culex tritaeniorhyncus * 0 0 5 3 0 0 0 3 8
Culex univittatus * 2 0 4 0 0 1 0 0 3
Culex sp. 1 0 0 1 0 0 1 3 0
Mansonia uniformis * 2 6 18 5 6 3 0 8 4
Uranotaenia sp. 0 1 2 0 0 0 0 0 0
Total 25 22 142 287 236 210 351 662 584
*

Mosquito species collected in November 2012 in the same area [5].

Bold: mosquito species found naturally infected with WNV in Madagascar [16, 36].

μ

Mosquito species found naturally infected with WNV in Africa [59].

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