Open Access
Table 1
Factors associated with the prevalence of Enterocytozoon bieneusi in farmed minks in northern China.
| Factor | Category | No. positive/sample size | % (95% CI) | OR (95% CI) | p-value | Genotype (No.) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Region | Heilongjiang province | 3/57 | 5.3 (0.7–11.2) | Reference | p < 0.001 | CHN-F1 (2), D (1) |
| Hebei province | 19/89 | 21.4 (12.7–30.0) | 4.9 (1.4–17.4) | CHN-F1 (5), IV (9), EbpC (1), NCF2 (1), Peru8 (2), Henan V (1) | ||
| Liaoning province | 7/109 | 6.4 (1.7–11.1) | 1,2 (0.3–5.0) | CHN-F1 (4), IV (1), NCF2 (1), NCF6 (1) | ||
| Shandong province | 0/20 | 0 (–) | – | – | ||
| Collection year | 2023 | 1/20 | 5% (−5.5 – 15.5) | Reference | p > 0.05 | CHN-F1 (1) |
| 2024 | 28/255 | 11.0 (7.1–14.8) | 2.3 (0.3–18.2) | CHN-F1 (10), D (1), IV (10), EbpC (1), NCF2 (2), Peru8 (2), Henan V (1), NCF6 (1) | ||
| Farm scale | Small | 18/58 | 31.0 (18.8–43.3) | 12.0 (3.8–37.7) | p < 0.001 | CHN-F1(4), IV(9), EbpC (1), NCF2 (1), Peru8 (2), Henan V (1) |
| Medium | 4/111 | 3.6 (0.1–7.1) | Reference | CHN-F1 (1), D (1), NCF2 (1), NCF6 (1) | ||
| Large | 7/106 | 6.6 (1.8–11.4) | 1.9 (0.5–6.7) | CHN-F1 (6), IV (1) | ||
| Age | Juvenile | 1/30 | 3.3 (−3.5 – 10.2) | Reference | p > 0.05 | CHN-F1 (1) |
| Adult | 28/245 | 11.4 (7.4–15.4) | 3.7 (0.5–28.5) | CHN-F1 (10), D (1), IV (10), EbpC (1), NCF2 (2), Peru8 (2), Henan V (1), NCF6 (1) | ||
| Diarrhea | Yes | 0/7 | 0 (–) | Reference | p > 0.05 | – |
| No | 29/268 | 10.8 (7.1–14.6) | 1.8 (0.1–33.2) | CHN-F1 (11), D (1), IV (10), EbpC (1), NCF2 (2), Peru8 (2), Henan V (1), NCF6 (1) | ||
| Total | 29/275 | 10.5 (6.9–14.2) | CHN-F1 (11), D (1), IV (10), EbpC (1), NCF2 (2), Peru8 (2), Henan V (1), NCF6 (1) |
CI, confidence interval; OR, odds ratio.
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