Open Access

Table 1

Prevalence of metazoan parasites (live and shell-trapped) in three helicid species: Cornu aspersum, Cepaea nemoralis and Cepaea hortensis. Estimates are based on pooling all sites together.

Cornu aspersum Cepaea nemoralis Cepaea hortensis
Number of snails sampled across all 20 sites 303 74 15
Number of sites with snail species present 17 4 1
 − in which shell-trapped trematode cercariae were found 7 1 0
Prevalence, all sites pooled, of shell-trapped parasites:
 − all metazoan parasites (trematodes and nematodes) 59.4% 83.8% 93.3%
 − trematode cercariae 6.9% 1.4% 0.0%
 − nematodes 56.4% 83.8% 93.3%
Prevalence, all sites pooled, of live parasites:
 − all metazoan parasites 43.2% 44.6% 6.7%
 − trematode sporocysts/cercariae (in digestive gland) 6.6% 1.4% 0.0%
 − trematode metacercariae (in kidney) 31.7% 33.8% 6.7%
 − nematodes (in genitalia, lung, space or body-shell space) 13.9% 0.0% 0.0%
 − mites (in lung) 0.0% 10.8% 0.0%

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