Open Access
Review
Table 3
Acaricidal activity.
| Country | Part(s) | Extraction | Main Compound(s) | Application(s) | Mite | Activity(ies) | Ref |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Brazil, Amazonas (Ducke Reserve) | Leaves | Hexane extract+HD | Dillapiole (94.84%) | Immersion | Tick (Rhipicephalus microplus) | Larvicide (0.1mg/mL=100%) | [92] |
| Brazil, Amazonas | Leaves | HD | Dillapiole (52.37%), γ-terpinene (8.98%) | Contact Contact (gelatine nanoparticles) | Mite (Tetranychus urticae) | Adulticide (LC50=56.5μg/mL, LC90=84.3μg/mL; loaded nanoparticles 500μg/mL=100%) | [94] |
| Brazil, Pernambuco | Leaves | HD | Dillapiole (76.5%) | Fumigation Residual contact | Mite (Tetranychus urticae) | Adulticide (fumigation: LC50=0.008μl/L air; residual: LC50=5.83μL/mL) Repellence to oviposition (fumigation: 0.001μL/L air=40%; residual: 0.0001μL/mL=30%) | [4] |
| Brazil, Pernambuco | Leaves | HD | Dillapiole (28%), α-humulene (1.6%), (E)-nerolidol (0.07%), β-caryophyllene (0.21%) | Fumigation Contact | Mite (Tetranychus urticae) | Adulticide (Fumigation LC50=0.01μL/L air; Contact LC50=7.17μL/mL) Repellence (RC50=0.04μL/mL) | [3] |
| Cuba, La Habana | Leaves | HD | Camphene, camphor, piperitone, viridiflorol | Contact | Mite (Varroa destructor) | Adulticide (25μL/Petri dish=100%) | [78] |
| HD: hydro-distillation, LC50: lethal concentration for 50%, LC90: lethal concentration for 90%, RC50: repellent concentration for 50%. |
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