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Table 1

Chemical structure of the main components of P. aduncum essential oil. From the PubChem database (https://pubchem.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/).

Structure Name IUPAC Name
Phenylpropanoids Dillapiole 4,5-dimethoxy-6-prop-2-enyl-1,3-benzodioxole
Myristicin 4-methoxy-6-prop-2-enyl-1,3-benzodioxole
Carpacin 5-methoxy-6-[(E)-prop-1-enyl]-1,3-benzodioxole
Apiole 4,7-dimethoxy-5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-benzodioxole
Safrole 5-prop-2-enyl-1,3-benzodioxole
Sarisan 5-methoxy-6-prop-2-enyl-1,3-benzodioxole
Monoterpenes 1,8-cineole 1,3,3-trimethyl-2-oxabicyclo[2.2.2]octane
β-ocimene (3E)-3,7-dimethylocta-1,3,6-triene
γ-terpinene 1-methyl-4-propan-2-ylcyclohexa-1,4-diene

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