Open Access
Table 4
Evaluation of behavioural response of resistant Anopheles gambiae s.l. population exposed to PermaNet® 2.0 nets.
| Control | PermaNet® 2.0 | p-value | |
|---|---|---|---|
| Number of released females | 900 | 4000 | |
| Number of recaptured females | 699 | 2967 | |
| Recapture rate (%) | 77.67 | 74.17 | |
| Number collected in room | 291 | 1124 | |
| Number collected in veranda | 316 | 1709 | |
| Collected in net (%) | 92 (13.2) | 134 (4.5) | |
| Exophily (%) [95% CI] | 45.2 [41.52 – 48.90] | 57.6 [55.82 – 59.38] | <0.0001 |
| Induced exophily (%) | 22.62 | ||
| Number Blood-fed | 98 | 149 | |
| Blood feeding rate (%) [95% CI] | 14 [11.45 – 16.59] | 5 [4.24 – 5.81] | <0.0001 |
| Blood feeding inhibition (%) | 64.18 | ||
| Mortality of blood fed mosquitoes (%) | 8 (8.2) | 40 (26.8) | <0.0001 |
| Number dead | 116 | 687 | |
| Overall mortality rate (%) [95% CI] | 16.6 [13.84 – 19.35] | 23.2 [21.64 – 24.67] | <0.0001 |
| Corrected mortality | 7.82 |
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