Open Access
Table 1
Mortality rate of Anopheles gambiae s.l. from Yaoundé exposed to certain insecticides.
An. coluzzii resistant strain |
Field An. gambiae s.l. |
An. coluzzii Ngousso strain |
An. gambiae Kisumu strain |
|||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | %Mortality [95% CI] | N | %Mortality [95% CI] | N | %Mortality [95% CI] | N | %Mortality [95% CI] | |
Permethrin | 100 | 8 [3.5 – 15.8] | 156 | 26.9 [19.4 – 36.4] | 100 | 100 [81.4 – 121.6] | 100 | 100 [81.4 – 121.6] |
Deltamethrin | 100 | 35 [24.4 – 48.7] | 258 | 50.8 [42.5 – 60.3] | 100 | 100 [81.4 – 121.6] | 100 | 100 [81.4 – 121.6] |
DDT | – | – | 120 | 4.16 [1.4 – 9.7] | 100 | 98 [79.6 – 119.4] | 100 | 99 [80.5 – 120] |
Propoxur | – | – | 120 | 3.33 [0.9 – 8.5] | 100 | 100 [81.4 – 121.6] | 100 | 100 [81.4 – 121.6] |
Bendiocarb | – | 100 | 86 [68.8 – 106.2] | 100 | 100 [81.4 – 121.6] | 100 | 100 [81.4 – 121.6] | |
Malathion | – | – | 120 | 100 [82.9 – 119.6] | 100 | 100 [81.4 – 121.6] | 100 | 100 [81.4 – 121.6] |
Fenitrothion | – | – | 120 | 100 [82.9 – 119.6] | – | – | ||
PBO Deltamethrin | – | – | 120 | 71.66 [57.3 – 88.5] | – | – | ||
PBO Permethrin | – | – | 100 | 35.0 [24.4 – 48.7] | – | – |
N: number of mosquitoes tested; 95% CI: 95% confidence interval.
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