Bar chart showing the composition of the relative abundant bacterial groups and enterotype of each subject at the genus level. (A) Relative abundant bacterial of taxa in each subject according to the Euclidean distance metric and “Complete” linkage of cluster. (B) distribution of healthy subjects and acute schistosomiasis patients over three enterotypes: Prevotella (ET_P, n = 8), Firmicutes (ET_F, n = 14), and Bacteroides (ET_B, n = 4). Chi-square test for independence: n = 26, χ² = 6.61, p = 0.037.