Open Access
Table 1
Arithmetic means (±95% confidence interval [CI], α = 0.05) for female sandflies status at 1, 48, and 72 h post-exposure.
| Group | Hours post-exposure | Days of exposure and status of collected female sandflies |
|||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Day 1 |
Day 14 |
Day 28 |
|||||||||||
| Fed live | Fed dead | Unfed live | Unfed dead | Fed live | Fed dead | Unfed live | Unfed dead | Fed live | Fed dead | Unfed live | Unfed dead | ||
| Control | 1 h | 37.8 (±8.5) | 0 (na) | 13.8 (±6.9) | 0.2 (±0.3) | 26.7 (±7.3) | 1.0 (±0.9) | 6.7 (±3.3) | 1.5 (±1.9) | 35.8 (±13.6) | 0.5 (±0.7) | 15.0 (±9.0) | 1.5 (±1.4) |
| 48 h | 24.5 (±5.2) | 13.3 (±7.0) | 12.0 (±6.1) | 2.0 (±1.2) | 15.0 (±7.3) | 12.7 (±2.3) | 4.7 (±3.1) | 3.5 (±2.5) | 26.3 (±9.4) | 10.0 (±5.4) | 11.3 (±7.7) | 5.2 (±4.7) | |
| 72 h | 20.7 (±5.1) | 17.2 (±7.9) | 10.3 (±5.3) | 3.7 (±1.9) | 14.0 (±6.6) | 13.7 (±2.2) | 3.8 (±2.5) | 4.3 (±2.2) | 20.5 (±6.6) | 15.8 (±9.0) | 9.5 (±5.8) | 7.0 (±5.4) | |
| Afoxolaner | 1 h | 38.2 (±5.0) | 0 (na) | 9.5 (±4.9) | 1.8 (±2.3) | 26.5 (±7.0) | 1.2 (±1.2) | 8.8 (±5.8) | 3.3 (±1.6) | 34.7 (±12.0) | 0.7 (±0.4) | 16.3 (±10.4) | 4.8 (±2.9) |
| 48 h | 0 (na) | 38.2 (±5.0) | 5.0 (±3.5) | 5.3 (±3.9) | 0.7 (±0.7) | 27.0 (±5.9) | 6.0 (±5.6) | 6.2 (±2.7) | 7.7 (±10.6) | 27.7 (±11.8) | 10.7 (±7.8) | 10.5 (±3.6) | |
| 72 h | 0 (na) | 38.2 (±5.0) | 4.0 (±2.4) | 6.3 (±4.7) | 0 (na) | 27.7 (±6.3) | 5.3 (±4.4) | 6.8 (±3.0) | 4.0 (±7.1) | 31.3 (±10.6) | 8.0 (±5.0) | 13.2 (±5.4) | |
na, not applicable.
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