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Table 2.

Natural Leishmania (Viannia) spp. infections in phlebotomine sand flies isolated and characterized by monoclonal antibodies.

N Sand fly species Collection Development Result MCAb reaction-profile WHO code
1 Ps. h. hirsutus CDC canopy Peripylaric Leishmania (Viannia) naiffi B2, B12, L1, N2, N3 IHIR/BR/2002/M20906
2 Ps. davisi Shannon Peripylaric L. (V.) naiffi B2, B12, L1, N2, N3 IDAV/BR/2002/M20905
3 Mi. pilosa CDC ground Peripylaric negative/contamined
4 Ny. whitmani CDC ground Peripylaric L. (V.) shawi shawi B2, B12, L1 IWHI/BR/2002/M21354
5 Mi. pilosa CDC ground Peripylaric negative/contamined
6 Ny. whitmani Shannon Peripylaric negative/contamined
7 Ny. whitmani Shannon Peripylaric negative/contamined
8 Sc. sordellii CDC ground Peripylaric non Leishmania Trypanosomatidae ISOR/BR/2002/M21358
9 Mi. pilosa CDC ground Hipopylaric negative/contamined
10 Mi. pilosa Tree bases Hipopylaric negative/contamined
11 Ny. shawi CDC ground Peripylaric negative/contamined
12 Sc. sordellii CDC ground Peripylaric negative/contamined
13 Ps. davisi Shannon Peripylaric L. (V.) naiffi B2, B12, L1, N2, N3 IDAV/BR/2003/M21903
14 Ny. whitmani CDC ground Peripylaric negative/contamined
15 Ev. infraspinosa CDC ground Peripylaric negative/contamined
16 Ny. whitmani CDC ground Peripylaric L. (V.) s. shawi B2, B12, L1 IWHI/BR/2003/M22342
17 Ny. whitmani CDC canopy Peripylaric L. (V.) s. shawi B2, B12, L1 IWHI/BR/2003/M22341
18 Lu. gomezi Shannon Peripylaric L. (V.) s. shawi B2, B12, L1 IGOM/BR/2003/M22340

McAb: Monoclonal Antibody; WHO: World Health Organization.

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