Open Access
Table 3.
Prevalence (%) of gastrointestinal parasites in Taï forest monkeys.
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C. atys n = 199
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C. campbelli n = 178
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C. diana n = 171
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C. petaurista n = 157
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P. badius n = 245
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C. polykomos n = 125
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P. verus n = 129
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|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| Prevalence | P-value | Mean size (μm) ± 95% CI (μm) | ||||||||
| Helminths | Anatrichosoma sp. | 5.03 | 0 | 0 | 3.18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | <10−3 | 72.33 × 52.79 ± 3.61 × 4.03 |
| Ancylostoma sp. | 73.87 | 46.07 | 38.01 | 37.58 | 13.11 | 7.2 | 4.65 | <10−3 | 65.64 × 41.4 ± 4.44 × 2.31 | |
| Capillariidae Gen. sp. 1 | 0 | 13.48 | 11.7 | 3.18 | 0 | 0 | 0 | <10−3 | 48.94 × 23.55 ± 2.05 × 0.99 | |
| Capillariidae Gen. sp. 2 | 20.1 | 10.11 | 12.87 | 6.37 | 1.64 | 4 | 3.1 | <10−3 | 57.73 × 23.88 ± 3.1 × 1.08 | |
| Chitwoodspirura sp. | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1.27 | 0 | 0 | 0 | <10−3 | 40.4 × 23.8 ± 0.2 × 0.18 | |
| Oesophagostomum sp. | 79.9 | 56.18 | 25.15 | 30.57 | 15.92 | 8.8 | 4.65 | <10−3 | 72.61 × 41.54 ± 1.61 × 2.78 | |
| Subulura sp. | 30.15 | 0.56 | 2.92 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | <10−3 | 41.68 × 33.84 ± 0.7 × 0.3 | |
| Strongyloides sp. | 33.17 | 21.35 | 21.64 | 21.02 | 31.84 | 14.4 | 74.42 | <10−3 | 51.79 × 31.94 ± 4.27 × 2 | |
| Strongyloides stercoralis | 7.04 | 8.99 | 2.34 | 4.46 | 0 | 0 | 17.83 | <10−3 | 254.7 × 17.2 ± 7.41 × 3.03 | |
| Spirurid (cf. Protospirura muricola) | 56.78 | 0 | 9.36 | 4.46 | 0 | 0 | 0 | <10−3 | 54.97 × 37.37 ± 2.06 × 3.43 | |
| Ternidens sp. | 9.55 | 8.43 | 2.92 | 2.55 | 0 | 0 | 0 | <10−3 | 90.08 × 50.31 ± 3.06 × 2.6 | |
| Trichuris sp. | 11.06 | 22.47 | 8.77 | 18.47 | 73.77 | 75.2 | 93.02 | <10−3 | 57.78 × 26.7 ± 2.91 × 1.9 | |
| Trichostrongylus sp. | 0 | 2.25 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 5.43 | <10−3 | 84.75 × 44.3 ± 3.77 × 0.9 | |
| Dicrocoelium sp. | 36.68 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 15.51 | 32.8 | 3.88 | <10−3 | 40.15 × 22.28 ± 1.5 × 0.87 | |
| Protozoa | Entamoeba coli | 91.96 | 58.43 | 60.82 | 79.62 | 59.43 | 49.6 | 61.24 | <10−3 | 17.3 ± 2.1 |
| Entamoeba histolytica/dispar | 53.27 | 28.09 | 28.07 | 43.95 | 23.77 | 13.6 | 29.46 | <10−3 | 14.2 ± 1.2 | |
| Entamoeba hartmanni | 34.17 | 25.28 | 25.73 | 45.86 | 26.64 | 23.2 | 24.81 | <10−3 | 10.3 ± 0.8 | |
| Endolimax nana | 16.58 | 24.72 | 26.9 | 36.31 | 17.62 | 12.8 | 13.95 | <10−3 | 6.27 × 4.65 ± 0.86 × 0.44 | |
| Iodamoeba butschlii | 38.69 | 53.37 | 49.12 | 48.41 | 36.89 | 24.8 | 38.76 | <10−3 | 14.26 × 10.37 ± 0.77 × 1.02 | |
| Balantidium coli | 60.3 | 4.49 | 4.68 | 6.37 | 8.61 | 4 | 11.63 | <10−3 | 44.40 × 40.44 ± 3.26 × 4.28 | |
| Chilomastix mesnili | 32.66 | 14.61 | 26.9 | 31.21 | 19.67 | 10.4 | 20.93 | <10−3 | 8.6 × 5.4 ± 0.83 × 1.1 | |
| Giardia sp. | 28.64 | 15.73 | 14.62 | 19.11 | 7.38 | 5.6 | 9.3 | <10−3 | 11.96 × 8.99 ± 0.7 × 0.9 | |
| Blastocystis sp. | 37.19 | 7.3 | 9.36 | 9.55 | 4.92 | 4 | 8.53 | <10−3 | 8.41 × 5.5 ± 0.82 × 0.53 | |
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