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Table IV.
Principal vector-borne diseases with respect to geographic areas (1 = arbovirosis; 2 = bacteriosis; 3 = protozoosis; 4 = helminthiosis).
| Geographic areas | Vector-borne diseases |
|---|---|
| 1. European tick-borne encephalitis; Crimean—Congo hemorrhagic fever | |
| Northern Europe | 2. Lyme borreliosis; Bartonellosis; Q fever |
| 3. Babesiosis | |
| 1. West Nile fever; Toscana virus infection; Chikungunya; Dengue | |
| Southern Europe | 2. Lyme borreliosis; Boutonneuse fever (Mediterranean spotted fever); Bartonellosis; Q fever |
| 3. Leishmaniosis | |
| 1. West Nile fever; Toscana virus infection | |
| Northern Africa | 2. Lyme borreliosis; Boutonneuse fever (Mediterranean spotted fever); Bartonellosis; Murine typhus; Epidemic typhus; Q fever; Pestis; Tick-borne relapsing fever |
| 3. Leishmaniosis | |
| 1. Dengue; Yellow fever; Chikungunya; Rift Valley fever; Crimean—Congo hemorrhagic fever; West Nile fever | |
| Sub-Saharan Africa | 2. Tick-borne relapsing fever; African (Dutton’s) relapsing fever; Bartonellosis; Murine typhus; Epidemic typhus; Q fever; Pestis |
| 3. Malaria; Human African trypanosomosis (sleeping sickness); Leishmaniosis | |
| 4. Lymphatic filariosis; Loaiosis; Onchocercosis; Serous cavity filariosis (Mansonellosis) | |
| 1. Dengue; Chikungunya; Rift Valley fever | |
| South-Western Indian Ocean | 2. Pestis |
| 3. Malaria | |
| 4. Lymphatic filariosis | |
| 1. Dengue; Chikungunya; Crimean—Congo hemorrhagic fever; Far Eastern tick-borne encephalitis; Japanese encephalitis | |
| Asia | 2. Scrub typhus; Murine typhus; Pestis |
| 3. Malaria; Leishmaniosis | |
| 4. Lymphatic filariosis | |
| 1. Dengue; Chikungunya; Japanese encephalitis; Ross River fever | |
| Oceania | 3. Malaria |
| 4. Lymphatic filariosis | |
| 1. West Nile fever; Dengue | |
| Northern America | 2. Lyme borreliosis; Rocky Mountain spotted fever; Ehrlichiosis; Pestis |
| 3. Babesiosis | |
| 1. Dengue; Yellow fever; West Nile Fever | |
| Latin America | 2. Oroya fever (Carrion’s disease); Pestis; Epidemic typhus; Murine typhus |
| 3. Malaria; Human American trypanosomosis (Chagas disease); Leishmaniosis | |
| 4. Serous cavity filariosis (Mansonellosis) | |
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